Understanding Interest Rates In 2023
What Are Interest Rates? Interest rates refer to the percentage charged by financial institutions for borrowing money or the return on investment for lending money. They play a significant role in shaping the economy and affect various aspects of our lives, including loans, mortgages, savings accounts, and investments. Types of Interest Rates 1. Fixed Interest Rates A fixed interest rate remains constant throughout the loan term. This means that the borrower's monthly payment remains the same, providing stability and predictability. It is particularly beneficial when interest rates are expected to rise. 2. Variable Interest Rates Variable interest rates fluctuate based on changes in the market and economic conditions. Borrowers and investors should carefully consider their risk tolerance as these rates can increase or decrease unpredictably. Factors Affecting Interest Rates 1. Central Bank Policies The central bank plays a crucial role in determining interest rates. By adjustin...